Enter host name or IP address: 190 result(s) for ns2.webdoksandokuz.com
namequery typeresultfirst seenlast seen
notlari.net. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2016-01-21 07:48:242016-08-05 21:37:52
notlari.net. A31.210.65.222 [AS42926][I]
2016-01-21 13:48:422016-08-05 21:39:12
notlari.net. A5.2.81.240 [AS3188][I]
2015-12-02 13:39:452016-01-17 06:37:55
notlari.net. NSns1.alastyr.com.
2015-12-02 13:39:362016-01-17 06:37:41
notlari.net. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2016-01-21 07:48:242016-08-05 21:37:52
notlari.net. NSns2.alastyr.com.
2015-12-02 13:39:362016-01-17 06:37:41
notlari.net. NSns3.alastyr.com.
2015-12-02 13:39:362016-01-17 06:37:41
notlari.net. NSns33.hozzt.com.
2016-01-21 13:48:422016-08-05 21:39:12
notlari.net. NSns34.hozzt.com.
2016-01-21 13:48:422016-08-05 21:39:12
notlari.net. NSns4.alastyr.com.
2015-12-02 13:39:362016-01-17 06:37:41
ns2.webdoksandokuz.com. A31.210.65.222 [AS42926][I]
2016-01-21 07:48:242020-07-24 16:20:18
webdoksandokuz.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2016-01-21 07:48:242025-01-03 00:40:24
webdoksandokuz.com. NSns1.ozkula.com.
2021-12-02 10:24:002024-11-21 18:05:05
webdoksandokuz.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2016-01-21 07:48:242025-01-03 00:40:24
webdoksandokuz.com. NSns2.ozkula.com.
2021-12-02 10:24:002024-11-21 18:05:05
webdoksandokuz.com. NSns33.hozzt.com.
2016-01-21 07:48:492016-08-05 21:39:08
webdoksandokuz.com. NSns34.hozzt.com.
2016-01-21 07:48:492016-08-05 21:39:08
ns2.webdoksandokuz.com. A5.2.81.240 [AS3188][I]
2016-01-21 07:48:492016-08-05 21:39:08
denizuzkimya.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2020-03-28 03:21:322023-06-21 19:04:43
denizuzkimya.com. A37.247.111.103 [AS43260][I]
2020-03-28 03:21:342019-01-16 23:37:46
denizuzkimya.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2023-06-21 19:04:442023-06-21 19:04:44
denizuzkimya.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2020-03-28 03:21:322023-06-21 19:04:43
ns2.webdoksandokuz.com. A37.247.111.181 [AS43260][I]
2020-03-28 03:21:322020-07-24 16:20:14
modelkurk.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2020-07-19 22:10:332019-05-10 16:07:18
modelkurk.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2020-07-19 22:10:332019-05-10 16:07:18
kurkkumas.net. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2020-07-24 12:20:132024-09-30 07:03:44
kurkkumas.net. A37.247.111.34 [AS43260][I]
2020-07-24 12:20:182019-05-15 06:17:12
kurkkumas.net. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2020-07-24 12:20:132024-09-30 07:03:44
idealimcelikkapi.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2021-07-13 12:44:022022-01-19 03:25:35
idealimcelikkapi.com.tr. NSns1.idealimcelikkapi.com.tr.
2021-07-13 12:44:022022-01-19 03:04:03
idealimcelikkapi.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2021-07-13 12:44:022022-01-19 03:25:35
idealimcelikkapi.com.tr. NSns2.idealimcelikkapi.com.tr.
2021-07-13 12:44:022022-01-19 03:04:03
ns2.webdoksandokuz.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2021-12-02 10:23:582025-01-03 00:40:24
marmaratescil.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-01 08:57:512022-01-01 08:57:51
marmaratescil.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-01 08:57:512022-01-01 08:57:51
tayfuniplik.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-01 13:37:592022-01-01 13:37:59
tayfuniplik.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-01 13:37:592022-01-01 13:37:59
yildirimyapimarket.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-09 10:24:232024-10-13 04:09:39
yildirimyapimarket.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-09 10:24:232024-10-13 04:09:39
gozdemoyuncak.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-26 03:59:122022-03-28 04:58:59
gozdemoyuncak.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-26 03:59:112022-03-28 04:58:59
kurkkumas.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-31 05:58:522023-01-31 00:15:10
kurkkumas.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2022-01-31 06:06:092023-01-31 00:11:03
kurkkumas.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-31 05:58:522023-01-31 00:15:10
reklambuldijital.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-31 11:45:452024-07-31 13:01:31
reklambuldijital.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-01-31 11:45:452024-07-31 13:01:31
reklambuldijital.com. NSns15.abovedomains.com.
2024-10-12 02:46:012024-11-03 20:43:58
reklambuldijital.com. NSns16.abovedomains.com.
2024-10-12 02:46:012024-11-03 20:43:58
vefaarsaofisi.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-05 13:33:462022-03-05 13:33:46
vefaarsaofisi.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-05 13:33:462022-03-05 13:33:46
osmandumanhoca.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-09 17:33:272024-12-11 10:06:08
osmandumanhoca.com. MX0 osmandumanhoca.com.
2024-12-18 07:26:132024-12-18 07:26:13
osmandumanhoca.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-09 17:33:272024-12-11 10:06:08
okulkurs.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-10 10:13:162024-12-19 19:35:28
okulkurs.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2022-03-10 10:13:162022-03-10 10:13:16
okulkurs.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-10 10:13:162024-12-19 19:35:28
denizkabugudernegi.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-24 10:56:052023-05-18 09:31:56
denizkabugudernegi.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2023-05-18 09:31:562023-05-18 09:31:56
denizkabugudernegi.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-24 10:56:052023-05-18 09:31:56
trzled.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-26 11:26:132022-05-26 17:45:27
trzled.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-26 11:26:132022-05-26 17:45:27
deltatranstr.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-28 01:12:342024-08-06 22:42:56
deltatranstr.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-03-28 01:12:342024-08-06 22:42:56
zeyrekgurme.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-05-06 10:13:172022-05-06 10:13:17
zeyrekgurme.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-05-06 10:13:172022-05-06 10:13:17
enerjitriko.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-07-06 22:34:372024-01-05 12:08:23
enerjitriko.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2023-12-08 15:20:032023-12-08 15:20:03
enerjitriko.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-07-06 22:34:372024-01-05 12:08:23
guroymakgazetesi.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-07-20 09:05:232022-07-20 09:05:23
guroymakgazetesi.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-07-20 09:05:232022-07-20 09:05:23
marmaraahsap.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-08-01 04:37:202022-12-16 17:45:32
marmaraahsap.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-08-01 04:37:202022-12-16 17:45:32
modellamobilya.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-08-01 05:05:322023-01-31 02:11:05
modellamobilya.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-08-01 05:05:322023-01-31 02:11:05
islahvedavet.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-08-23 23:02:152023-07-29 12:17:03
islahvedavet.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-08-23 23:02:152023-07-29 12:17:03
aloyuktaksi.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-09-27 16:11:582022-09-27 16:11:58
aloyuktaksi.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-09-27 16:11:582022-09-27 16:11:58
aloyuktaksi.com. NSns2.wixdns.net.
2025-01-04 04:39:392025-01-04 04:39:39
aloyuktaksi.com. NSns3.wixdns.net.
2025-01-04 04:39:392025-01-04 04:39:39
kavlengumus.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-01 04:29:522022-12-01 04:29:52
kavlengumus.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-01 04:29:522022-12-01 04:29:52
doksandokuz.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-10 00:47:312024-07-27 00:45:52
doksandokuz.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-10 00:47:312024-07-27 00:45:52
maraturizm.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-24 17:10:122022-12-28 11:23:28
maraturizm.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2022-12-28 11:08:552022-12-28 11:08:55
maraturizm.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-24 17:10:122022-12-28 11:23:28
aepartsstore.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-28 11:54:002024-08-11 19:11:31
aepartsstore.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-28 11:54:002024-08-11 19:11:31
gorkemranzayatak.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-31 14:30:482024-11-21 18:32:05
gorkemranzayatak.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2022-12-31 14:30:482024-11-21 18:32:05
greentec.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-05 14:07:232023-01-05 14:07:23
greentec.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-05 14:07:232023-01-05 14:07:23
hasmetalkapikollari.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-26 15:22:422024-10-13 12:08:05
hasmetalkapikollari.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-26 15:22:422024-10-13 12:08:05
peluscu.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-31 02:23:132023-01-31 02:23:13
peluscu.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-31 02:23:132023-01-31 02:23:13
renkemprime.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-31 02:46:002023-01-31 02:46:00
renkemprime.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-01-31 02:46:002023-01-31 02:46:00
yeditepepromosyon.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-03-18 15:37:022023-08-05 09:33:40
yeditepepromosyon.com. NSelmo.ns.cloudflare.com.
2025-01-03 14:03:112025-01-03 14:03:11
yeditepepromosyon.com. NSmona.ns.cloudflare.com.
2025-01-03 14:03:112025-01-03 14:03:11
yeditepepromosyon.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-03-18 15:37:022023-08-05 09:33:40
bestotomotiv.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-06 01:36:472023-04-06 01:36:47
bestotomotiv.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-06 01:36:472023-04-06 01:36:47
yapaykurk.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-15 09:29:472023-04-15 09:29:48
yapaykurk.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-15 09:29:472023-04-15 09:29:48
marmaradavetiye.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-26 14:31:342023-04-26 14:31:34
marmaradavetiye.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-26 14:31:342023-04-26 14:31:34
avsinteknik.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-27 14:27:522023-04-27 14:27:52
avsinteknik.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2023-04-27 14:27:522023-04-27 14:27:52
avsinteknik.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-04-27 14:27:522023-04-27 14:27:52
asdsddsdsadsad.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-06-26 23:04:432023-06-26 23:04:43
asdsddsdsadsad.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-06-26 23:04:432023-06-26 23:04:43
salttasarim.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-07-09 16:47:042024-09-07 08:29:27
salttasarim.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-07-09 16:47:042024-09-07 08:29:27
eduemlak.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-07-31 01:10:502023-07-31 01:10:50
eduemlak.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-07-31 01:10:502023-07-31 01:10:50
xn--sservis-qfbb.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-07-31 10:59:162023-07-31 10:59:16
xn--sservis-qfbb.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-07-31 10:59:162023-07-31 10:59:16
greenmedikal.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-08-05 14:05:352023-08-05 14:05:35
greenmedikal.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-08-05 14:05:352023-08-05 14:05:35
macro-ds.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-08-06 01:29:212023-11-23 14:26:15
macro-ds.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-08-06 01:29:212023-11-23 14:26:15
nispetiyekoftecisi.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-08-28 09:09:002023-08-28 09:09:00
nispetiyekoftecisi.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-08-28 09:09:002023-08-28 09:09:00
imitasyonkurk.net. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-11-02 04:03:082024-08-24 18:15:03
imitasyonkurk.net. MX0 imitasyonkurk.net.
2024-08-14 19:22:322024-08-14 19:22:32
imitasyonkurk.net. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-11-02 04:03:082024-08-24 18:15:03
tisortimalati.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-02 15:52:002023-12-02 15:52:00
tisortimalati.com. A78.135.107.178 [AS211859][I]
2022-03-26 01:51:272022-03-26 01:51:27
tisortimalati.com. NSns1.aktextile.net.
2022-01-24 02:21:392022-06-18 05:47:40
tisortimalati.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-02 15:52:002023-12-02 15:52:00
tisortimalati.com. NSns2.aktextile.net.
2022-01-24 02:21:392022-06-18 05:47:40
aksudardokuma.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-05 12:42:592024-08-17 01:21:13
aksudardokuma.com.tr. A104.247.163.241 [AS42846][I]
2023-03-01 02:28:052023-03-01 02:28:05
aksudardokuma.com.tr. MX10 mail.aksudardokuma.com.tr.
2024-08-17 01:21:142024-08-17 01:21:14
aksudardokuma.com.tr. NSns1.palmbilisim.com.
2022-01-01 07:09:302022-01-01 07:09:30
aksudardokuma.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-05 12:42:592024-08-17 01:21:13
aksudardokuma.com.tr. NSns2.palmbilisim.com.
2022-01-01 07:09:302022-01-01 07:09:30
ahbifon.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-10 06:57:242023-12-10 06:57:24
ahbifon.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-10 06:57:242023-12-10 06:57:24
aeparts.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-11 02:30:052023-12-11 02:30:05
aeparts.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-11 02:30:052023-12-11 02:30:05
ns2.webdoksandokuz.com. A188.132.200.28 [AS211859][I]
2023-12-11 02:30:052024-11-21 18:32:05
poloyakatisort.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-12 15:21:422023-12-12 15:21:42
poloyakatisort.com. NSns1.aktextile.net.
2022-06-18 05:29:382022-06-18 05:29:38
poloyakatisort.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2023-12-12 15:21:422023-12-12 15:21:42
poloyakatisort.com. NSns2.aktextile.net.
2022-06-18 05:29:382022-06-18 05:29:38
xn--adsu-mza.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-01-17 04:52:552024-01-17 04:52:55
xn--adsu-mza.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-01-17 04:52:552024-01-17 04:52:55
yakutturizm.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-07-12 11:23:542024-08-05 22:03:21
yakutturizm.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-07-12 11:23:542024-08-05 22:03:21
edukonsept.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-07-12 23:20:222024-07-12 23:20:22
edukonsept.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-07-12 23:20:222024-07-12 23:20:22
xn--poloyakatirt-ejb38l.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-07-14 06:48:112024-07-14 06:48:11
xn--poloyakatirt-ejb38l.com. NSns1.aktextile.net.
2022-02-22 13:06:362022-02-22 13:06:36
xn--poloyakatirt-ejb38l.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-07-14 06:48:112024-07-14 06:48:11
xn--poloyakatirt-ejb38l.com. NSns2.aktextile.net.
2022-02-22 13:06:362022-02-22 13:06:36
sultanperuk.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-08-04 11:11:122024-08-04 11:11:12
sultanperuk.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-08-04 11:11:122024-08-04 11:11:12
tisorttoptan.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-08-25 08:24:362024-08-25 08:24:36
tisorttoptan.com. NSns1.aktextile.net.
2021-12-15 05:27:502022-06-18 05:43:27
tisorttoptan.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-08-25 08:24:362024-08-25 08:24:36
tisorttoptan.com. NSns2.aktextile.net.
2021-12-15 05:27:502022-06-18 05:43:27
baharsurucukursu.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-09-26 13:24:222024-09-26 13:24:22
baharsurucukursu.com.tr. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2022-04-01 10:35:182024-09-26 13:24:22
baharsurucukursu.com.tr. MX10 mx.yandex.net.
2024-01-17 17:36:422024-12-02 08:48:21
baharsurucukursu.com.tr. NSns1.baharsurucukursu.com.tr.
2022-04-01 10:32:042024-12-02 08:48:21
baharsurucukursu.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-09-26 13:24:222024-09-26 13:24:22
baharsurucukursu.com.tr. NSns2.baharsurucukursu.com.tr.
2022-04-01 10:32:042024-12-02 08:48:21
maketdoner.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-01 07:54:402024-11-28 00:56:29
maketdoner.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-01 07:54:402024-11-28 00:56:29
kalemofis.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-03 04:24:202024-11-20 01:39:44
kalemofis.com. A78.135.107.25 [AS211859][I]
2024-11-05 08:54:272024-11-05 08:54:27
kalemofis.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-03 04:24:202024-11-20 01:39:44
lifecitysuaritma.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-06 00:21:312024-10-06 00:21:31
lifecitysuaritma.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-06 00:21:312024-10-06 00:21:31
kalemofis.com.tr. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-23 16:57:182024-10-23 16:57:18
kalemofis.com.tr. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-10-23 16:57:182024-10-23 16:57:18
xn--peluu-1ra35f.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-11-05 22:53:202024-11-05 22:53:20
xn--peluu-1ra35f.com. NSeu.atakdomain.com.
2024-01-29 19:26:032024-01-29 19:26:03
xn--peluu-1ra35f.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-11-05 22:53:202024-11-05 22:53:20
xn--peluu-1ra35f.com. NStr.atakdomain.com.
2024-01-29 19:26:032024-01-29 19:26:03
aktextile.net. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-11-06 05:49:172024-11-06 06:03:23
aktextile.net. NSns1.aktextile.net.
2021-11-25 14:28:122022-06-18 05:29:38
aktextile.net. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2024-11-06 05:49:172024-11-06 06:03:23
aktextile.net. NSns2.aktextile.net.
2021-11-25 14:28:122022-06-18 05:29:38
ikincielenjeksiyonkaliplari.com. NSns2.webdoksandokuz.com.
2025-01-03 00:40:232025-01-03 00:40:23
ikincielenjeksiyonkaliplari.com. NSns1.webdoksandokuz.com.
2025-01-03 00:40:232025-01-03 00:40:23

WHOIS info for: ns2.webdoksandokuz.com 

   Domain Name: WEBDOKSANDOKUZ.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 1914798902_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.apiname.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.apiname.com
   Updated Date: 2024-04-08T22:03:09Z
   Creation Date: 2015-03-30T14:22:04Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2025-03-30T14:22:04Z
   Registrar: Atak Domain Bilgi Teknolojileri A.S.
   Registrar IANA ID: 1601
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: domain@apiname.com
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +90.2623259222
   Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited
https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
   Name Server: NS1.WEBDOKSANDOKUZ.COM
   Name Server: NS2.WEBDOKSANDOKUZ.COM
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form:
https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2025-01-10T10:53:20Z <<<